As a city where every corner tells a story of its rich narrative, Edinburgh attracts travellers from around the world with its timeless charm and vibrant energy.
But, why should you visit Edinburgh? It’s the creative blend of tradition and innovation present in their historic landmarks – from Edinburgh Castle to The Royal Mile.
However, Edinburgh is more than just its historic landmarks. It’s a city alive with culture, boasting world-class festivals, flavorful cuisine, and a thriving arts scene.
Whether you’re exploring the depths of its museums, savouring the flavours of its local cuisine, or immersing yourself in its legendary nightlife, visiting this city will be a fantastic experience for you!
Join us as we travel into the heart of Edinburgh, listing down the top historical landmarks to visit, cultural immersions to experience, and Scottish cuisines to try. We’ll also provide tips on how to navigate the city, when to visit, and where to stay.
So, are you ready to explore Edinburgh? Time to channel your adventurous spirit and prepare to be captivated, inspired, and forever changed by the magic of Scotland’s capital city!
Must-visit historical landmarks
From ancient castles to bustling thoroughfares, each corner of Edinburgh tells a story of bygone eras and timeless elegance. Let’s embark on a captivating journey through this city’s must-visit historical landmarks, where centuries of history await exploration.
Edinburgh Castle
Standing majestically atop Castle Rock, Edinburgh Castle is a symbol of Scotland’s resilience and heritage. Its origins date back to the 11th century, and it has witnessed countless pivotal moments in Scottish history, from royal births to sieges and battles.
If you’re interested in learning about the history of Scotland, Edinburgh Castle is a good place to visit. As one of the oldest fortified places in Europe, this landmark has a long history filled with exciting tales that will surely bring you back in time.
Did you know that Edinburgh Castle has been used as a royal residence, military garrison, fortress, and prison? Imagine climbing the Castle Hill where soldiers, kings and queens, or even pirates took step.
This kind of information will make your visit much more interesting and exciting! And aside from the historical knowledge it offers, Edinburgh Castle offers various ways to experience this landmark.
Here are the highlights that you shouldn’t miss out:
- Fight for the Castle
- The Great Hall
- The Royal Palace
- Honours of Scotland
- St. Margaret’s Chapel
- Mons Meg
- One o’Clock Gun
- Half Moon Battery
- National war Museum
- Prisons of War
- Scottish National War Memorial
- Regimental Museum
- The Queen’s Embroideries
For a detailed information of each activity, you may visit Edinburgh Castle’s website.
The Royal Mile
Stretching from Edinburgh Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse, The Royal Mile is a historic landmark that has witnessed centuries of Scottish history. Its cobblestone streets and medieval architecture tells the vivid tales of kings, queens, and noble clans.
Along the Royal Mile, visitors encounter multiple attractions, including the towering spire of St. Giles’ Cathedral, the historic heart of Edinburgh. Wander through the narrow closes and wynds, exploring hidden courtyards and intriguing landmarks like the Real Mary King’s Close, which offers a glimpse into Edinburgh’s past.
However, Royal Mile doesn’t only offer historical experience. You can also enjoy its vibrant atmosphere, where street performers entertain crowds, and traditional Scottish music fills the air. Browse through charming boutiques, souvenir shops, and quaint cafes to immerse yourself in Edinburgh culture.
And why is this landmark a must visit for every tourist?
Simple: it embodies the essence of Edinburgh, blending historical significance with contemporary charm. Whether you’re captivated by its architectural marvels, enchanted by its lively ambiance, or simply drawn to its timeless allure, a stroll along the Royal Mile is an essential Edinburgh experience you shouldn’t miss.
Holyrood Palace
Originally founded as a monastery in 1128, Holyrood Palace evolved into a royal residence over the years, witnessing significant events such as the marriage of Mary, Queen of Scots, and the turbulent reigns of monarchs’ past.
But, it doesn’t only serve as a residence for the royal family. It’s also as a cultural landmark open to the public. You can immerse yourself in its captivating exhibitions, which shed light on Scotland’s royal heritage and provide insight into the lives of its illustrious inhabitants.
Here are some of the highlights you should see and visit at Holyrood Palace:
- State apartments
- Mary, Queen of Scots
- Bonnie Prince Charlie
- Throne room
- Holyrood Abbey
- Palace Gardens
- Great Gallery
- Treasures in the Palace
You can check out this blog post for a guide on recommended activities and sights to make your visit at Holyrood Palace more special!
The Scottish Parliament
Image from www.paliament.scot
Situated at the foot of the Royal Mile, the Scottish Parliament stands as a symbol of Scotland’s vibrant democracy and political autonomy. Since its establishment in 1999, it has played a pivotal role in shaping the nation’s legislative landscape and fostering public engagement in governance.
If you’re interested in architecture, the Scottish Parliament building is a striking fusion of modernity and tradition designed by the renowned architect Enric Miralles. Its avant-garde architecture, characterised by sweeping curves and bold geometry, reflects Scotland’s progressive spirit while paying homage to its rich heritage.
Aside from admiring its beautiful architecture, you can also witness democracy in action by attending parliamentary debates, committee meetings, and public consultations. This is a perfect opportunity to learn about Scotland’s political process and observe firsthand how laws are debated, scrutinised, and enacted to serve the interests of the Scottish people.
The Parliament also houses an engaging visitor centre where you can enjoy interactive exhibits, informative displays, and guided tours that provide an in-depth understanding of Scotland’s parliamentary system and the work of its elected representatives.
For more information on the history, guided tours, and exhibits, you can visit the Scottish Parliament’s official website.
Mary King’s Close
Photo from www.bb-edinburgh.com
Mary King’s Close offers a captivating glimpse into Edinburgh’s rich and often mysterious past. This underground close, hidden beneath the bustling streets of the Royal Mile. It is steeped in history, folklore, and legend, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and curious explorers alike.
Step back in time as you walk through the narrow, winding passageways of Mary King’s Close. Led by knowledgeable guides, you can unravel the stories of the close’s former inhabitants, from merchants and tradespeople to plague victims, whose lives are written into the very walls of this historic enclave.
Here are some things that you should do when you visit Mary’s King Close:
- Immerse yourself in the sights, sounds, and smells of 17th-century Edinburgh through immersive storytelling and interactive exhibits. Discover the daily lives, superstitions, and struggles of the close’s residents as you explore reconstructed rooms, including kitchens, bedrooms, and even a plague-stricken house.
- Delve into the darker side of Edinburgh’s history as you hear tales of ghosts, hauntings, and paranormal encounters said to haunt the close’s eerie corridors. From restless spirits to unexplained phenomena, Mary King’s Close offers a spine-tingling adventure for those brave enough to delve into the city’s supernatural secrets.
- Gain insight into Edinburgh’s social, economic, and cultural landscape during the 17th century. Learn about the close-knit communities that thrived within its confines and the tumultuous events that shaped their lives. Mary King’s Close provides a fascinating window into a bygone era, offering visitors a deeper understanding of Edinburgh’s captivating history.
For more details on tickets, tours, and experiences at Mary’s King Close, check out their website!
Greyfriars Kirk and Kirkyard
Image from www.hotels.com
Located in the heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town, Greyfriars Kirk and Kirkyard offer a hauntingly beautiful glimpse into the city’s past. Dating back to the late 16th century, Greyfriars Kirk is steeped in history, with its iconic tower dominating the surrounding skyline.
- Greyfriars Kirk: Originally built in 1620, Greyfriars Kirk is renowned for its striking architecture and rich cultural heritage. Discover its elegant interior, adorned with intricate woodwork, stained glass windows, and a magnificent organ dating back to the 17th century. Take a pause and admire the historic memorials and plaques that line the walls, each telling a story of Edinburgh’s illustrious past.
- Greyfriars Kirkyard: Wander through the labyrinthine pathways of Greyfriars Kirkyard, where time seems to stand still amidst the crumbling tombstones and overgrown foliage. Keep an eye out for notable graves, including the final resting place of the loyal dog, Greyfriars Bobby, whose heart-warming tale has become legend in Edinburgh. Explore the Covenanters’ Prison, a haunting reminder of Scotland’s turbulent history, where religious dissenters were once imprisoned and executed.
If you are eager to learn more about the details of this landmark, please visit Greyfriars Kirk’s official website.
St. Giles’ Cathedral
Image from www.wanderingcrystal.com
As the spiritual centre of Edinburgh, St. Giles’ Cathedral is a symbol to Scotland’s enduring faith and architectural prowess. This magnificent Gothic structure has been a place of worship for over nine centuries, welcoming pilgrims, royalty, and curious visitors alike. You can find St. Giles’ Cathedral along the Royal Mile.
Architecture and history: Once inside, you’ll be awed by its soaring vaulted ceilings, intricately carved stone pillars, and stunning stained-glass windows. Marvel at the majestic Thistle Chapel, where knights of the Order of the Thistle are honoured. You can also pay your respects at the ornate tombs of Scottish luminaries, such as John Knox, the father of the Scottish Reformation.
Worship and community: Attend a service in a Presbyterian tradition or simply soak in the spiritual ambiance of this sacred space. Listen to the ethereal strains of the cathedral’s renowned choir as they fill the air with celestial music.
Cultural events: Beyond its role as a place of worship, St. Giles’ Cathedral serves as a vibrant hub of cultural activity, hosting a diverse array of concerts, recitals, and exhibitions throughout the year.
Whether you’re seeking spiritual solace, architectural inspiration, or cultural enrichment, St. Giles’ Cathedral will provide you immersive experience that celebrates the timeless traditions and vibrant spirit of Edinburgh.
To see their latest events and worship schedules, all information is listed in St. Giles’ Cathedral’s website.
Scott Monument
Image from www.hotels.com
Rising proudly in the middle the Princes Street Gardens, the Scott Monument is a towering tribute to Scotland’s literary legacy and cultural heritage. Named in honour of the renowned Scottish author Sir Walter Scott, this iconic monument is a sight to behold, with its intricate Gothic spires and panoramic views of the city below.
Designed by the acclaimed architect George Meikle Kemp, the Scott Monument is a masterpiece of Victorian Gothic architecture. It features intricate carvings, ornate sculptures, and winding staircases that lead to a breathtaking observation deck.
Climb the narrow spiral staircase to the top of the monument and take in the view of the Edinburgh’s skyline, from the historic Old Town to the majestic Edinburgh Castle.
- Literary legacy: Sir Walter Scott, often referred to as the “Wizard of the North,” was one of Scotland’s most beloved writers. He is well-known for his stirring historical novels and romantic poetry. Pay homage to his memory as you explore the monument’s interior, which houses a fascinating collection of artifacts, manuscripts, and memorabilia dedicated to his life and work.
- Cultural icon: The Scott Monument serves a tribute to a literary legend and a beloved symbol of Edinburgh’s cultural identity and artistic heritage. Join the locals and visitors alike as they gather to celebrate Scotland’s rich literary tradition, from poetry readings and book launches to theatrical performances and musical concerts.
Are you an admirer of Sir Walter Scott’s literary genius, a history buff eager to explore Edinburgh’s past, or simply a curious traveller seeking panoramic views of the city? Visit the Scott Monument and experience art, history, and natural beauty in perfect harmony!
National Monument of Scotland
Image from www.tripadvisor.com
Overlooking the cityscape of Edinburgh on top of Calton Hill, the National Monument of Scotland is as a poignant reminder of the nation’s unyielding spirit. Inspired by the ancient Parthenon in Athens, this neoclassical structure was intended to commemorate those who lost their lives in the Napoleonic Wars.
- Symbol of resilience: D Despite its unfinished state, the National Monument of Scotland is a powerful reminder of the honour and sacrifices of the fallen soldiers. Admire its weathered columns and crumbling façade, and feel a sense of awe at the magnitude of the vision that inspired its creation.
- Panoramic views: Reach the top of the Calton Hill and be mesmerised by the sceneries that unfold before you, from the historic skyline of Edinburgh to the rolling hills of the surrounding countryside. Capture the perfect postcard-worthy shot as the sun sets over the city, casting a golden glow upon the ancient monuments and modern skyscrapers below.
The National Monument is more than just a historic relic. it’s a beloved landmark that holds a special place in the hearts of Edinburgh’s residents and visitors alike.
Join the throngs of locals and tourists who flock to Calton Hill each year to pay their respects, soak in the panoramic views, and bask in the timeless beauty of this iconic monument.
Cultural immersion and arts
Although Edinburgh is full of history, it’s also a vibrant cultural hub filled with creativity, innovation, and artistic expression. From world-renowned festivals to eclectic museums and galleries, there’s no shortage of ways to dive into this city’s rich culture.
Here are some of the city’s most captivating cultural experiences:
A festival city
Edinburgh Fringe Festival (Image from www.edinburghnews.scotsman.com)
Prepare to be dazzled by Edinburgh’s calendar of world-famous festivals, which attract artists, performers, and enthusiasts from every corner of the globe.
At the forefront is the Edinburgh International Festival, a prestigious celebration of the performing arts that showcases the very best in music, theatre, dance, and opera. It’s a three-week long celebration that also hosts exhibitions, talks, and workshops.
Equally legendary is the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, the largest arts festival in the world, which transforms the city into a bustling hive of creativity and excitement every August. With thousands of shows spanning comedy, theatre, music, and more, the Fringe is a playground for artists and audiences where boundaries are pushed and unforgettable memories are made.
But wait, the festivities don’t end there!
Edinburgh plays host to other festivals throughout the year, celebrating everything from literature and film to science and storytelling. Whether you’re a culture vulture, a music aficionado, or simply looking for a good time, Edinburgh’s festival calendar has something for everyone!
Museums and art galleries
Image from www.nms.ac.uk
For those with a passion for history, art, and culture, Edinburgh’s museums and galleries offer a treasure trove of artistic riches waiting to be discovered.
First stop: the National Museum of Scotland. Enjoy interactive exhibits and immersive displays bring the country’s past to life. From ancient artifacts to modern marvels, the museum’s diverse collections offer a fascinating journey through Scotland’s cultural evolution.
Art lovers won’t want to miss the National Galleries of Scotland – home to a world-class collection of fine art spanning centuries and continents. Be amased at masterpieces by renowned Scottish artists such as Sir Henry Raeburn and Sir David Wilkie, as well as works by European masters including Rembrandt, Monet, and Van Gogh. With regular special exhibitions and events, there’s always something new and exciting to discover at this cultural gem.
For a more contemporary experience, head to the Scottish Gallery of Modern Art. See how the cutting-edge works by leading Scottish and international artists push the boundaries of artistic expression. From bold abstracts to thought-provoking installations, the gallery’s ever-changing exhibitions lets you experience the vibrant world of contemporary art.
Unforgettable experiences in Edinburgh
As you wander the streets of Edinburgh, you’ll soon discover that the city is brimming with unforgettable experiences. From conquering ancient hills to exploring haunted alleyways, here are a few must-do activities that promise to make your visit to Edinburgh truly memorable:
Conquering Arthur’s Seat
Image from www.edinburghtourist.co.uk
Rising majestically above the city skyline, Arthur’s Seat is an ancient volcanic peak where you can see the panoramic views of Edinburgh and beyond.
Lace up your hiking boots and go on a scenic trek to the summit, where you’ll be rewarded with beautiful historic landmarks, rugged coastline, and rolling countryside.
Mysteries and ghost tours
Image from wwwgoscotlandtours.com
Embark on a spine-tingling ghost tour and explore the city’s dark and eerie past as you wander through hidden alleyways, ancient graveyards, and haunted underground vaults.
Listen to chilling tales of restless spirits, vengeful spectres, and unsolved mysteries, and feel your hair stand on end as you uncover the supernatural secrets of Edinburgh’s shadowy past!
Whisky tasting experiences
No visit to Scotland would be complete without sampling its most famous export—whisky!
Hop on a whisky tasting tour and learn about Scotland’s whisky-making tradition as you visit historic distilleries, meet master craftsmen, and sample a diverse selection of Scotland’s finest drams. From smoky single malts to smooth blends, each whisky tells its own unique story of heritage, craftsmanship, and terroir.
Delving into Scottish cuisine
Prepare your taste buds for a culinary journey like no other as we explore the rich and flavourful world of Scottish cuisine. From traditional delicacies to modern gastronomic delights, Edinburgh offers a delicious array of dishes that are sure to satisfy even the most discerning palate.
Let’s discover some must-try Scottish foods and uncover the culinary hotspots where you can savour these delectable delights!
Traditional Scottish dishes
Haggis, Neeps, and Tatties (Image from www.bbc.co.uk)
Complete your visit to Scotland by sampling some of its most iconic dishes, each brimming with history, flavor, and tradition.
Sink your teeth into a hearty serving of haggis, Scotland’s national dish, made from minced sheep’s offal combined with oats, onions, and spices, and traditionally served with neeps and tatties (mashed turnips and potatoes).
For seafood lovers, Scottish salmon is a must-try delicacy, prized for its delicate flavor and buttery texture. Whether smoked, grilled, or cured, Scottish salmon is a versatile ingredient that shines in a variety of dishes, from classic salmon fillets to smoked salmon sandwiches and luxurious seafood platters.
And, of course, let’s not forget about Scotland’s beloved sweet treats! From buttery shortbread and creamy cranachan to indulgent sticky toffee pudding, each treat offers a symphony of flavours that celebrates Scotland’s rich culinary heritage.
Culinary hotspots
Image from www.euansguide.com
When it comes to experiencing the best of Scottish cuisine, Edinburgh boasts a vibrant culinary scene that caters to every taste and budget. From traditional taverns and cosy cafes to award-winning restaurants and Michelin-starred establishments, there’s no shortage of culinary hotspots here.
For a taste of Edinburgh’s historic charm, head to The Witchery by the Castle, a renowned restaurant housed within a 16th-century building just steps from Edinburgh Castle. Indulge in a sumptuous feast of Scottish classics served in an elegant surrounding, where candlelit tables and plush velvet drapes set the stage for an unforgettable dining experience.
For a more contemporary take on Scottish cuisine, book a table at The Kitchin, where chef Tom Kitchin showcases the best of Scotland’s seasonal produce with a modern twist. From innovative seafood dishes to creative vegetarian fare, each dish is a work of art that celebrates the bounty of Scotland’s larder and delights the senses.
And for those seeking a taste of Scotland’s vibrant street food scene, don’t miss the Edinburgh Farmers’ Market, where local producers and artisans come together to showcase the finest Scottish ingredients and culinary creations. From artisanal cheeses and freshly baked bread to gourmet pies and homemade preserves, the market provides a mouthwatering glimpse into the Flavors of Scotland.
Finding treasures in Edinburgh
After going through landmarks, festivals, and cuisines, it’s time to uncover the abundance of treasures here at Edinburgh. From tartan scarves and whisky decanters to handcrafted jewellery and traditional kilts, there’s something for everyone to bring home as a reminder of their memorable trip.
Let’s explore some of the best places to find Scottish goods and souvenirs that will serve as cherished mementos of your time in the city!
Tartan treasures
Head to the Tartan Weaving Mill on the Royal Mile, where you can watch skilled artisans at work weaving intricate tartan patterns on traditional looms. Browse through a wide selection of tartan fabrics, clothing, and accessories. Check out the kilts, scarves, and shawls, and find the perfect tartan to represent your Scottish heritage or commemorate your visit to Edinburgh.
For a more personalised shopping experience, pay a visit to the Scottish Tartans Authority, where knowledgeable staff can help you trace your family tartan and choose the perfect tartan products to suit your style and taste.
Whisky wonders
The Scotch Whiskey Experience (Photo by Roel Swart via Google)
Edinburgh boasts plenty of opportunities to stock up on whisky!
Head to the Scotch Whisky Experience in Castlehill and join a guided tour of Scotland’s whisky-making regions. Learn about the art of whisky production and sample a selection of fine Scotch whiskies from the comfort of a cosy tasting room.
For a more hands-on whisky experience, visit one of Edinburgh’s many whisky shops, where knowledgeable staff can help you navigate the dizzying array of single malts, blends, and rare bottlings on offer.
Artisanal delights
Image from www.spottinghistory.com
Discover a thriving community of artisans and crafters producing everything from ceramics and textiles to jewellery and home decor here in Edinburgh.
Explore the winding streets of Edinburgh’s Old Town and New Town and you’ll discover a wealth of independent boutiques and galleries showcasing the work of local artists and makers.
Practical tips for visitors
Now that you’ve explored Edinburgh’s historical landmarks, immersed yourself in its vibrant cultural scene, and indulged in its culinary delights, it’s time to make the most of your visit with some practical tips for navigating the city, choosing the best time to visit, and finding the perfect place to stay.
Navigating the city
The Meadows (Photo by Billy Kwon via Google)
Edinburgh is a city best explored on foot, with its compact size and pedestrian-friendly streets making it easy to navigate by walking.
Lace up your shoes and prepare to wander the winding streets of the Old Town and discover interesting things along the way!
If you prefer to travel by public transport, Edinburgh has an efficient bus and tram network that provides easy access to the city’s top attractions and neighbourhoods.
For those looking to explore Edinburgh’s surrounding countryside and beyond, renting a car offers the freedom and flexibility to venture off the beaten path and discover hidden gems off the tourist trail.
When to visit
Edinburgh is a city that’s worth visiting year-round, with each season offering its own unique charms and attractions.
Summer (June to August) is peak tourist season in Edinburgh, with long days, mild temperatures, and an array of festivals and events taking place throughout the city. From the world-famous Edinburgh International Festival to the vibrant Edinburgh Fringe Festival, summer is a time when the city truly comes alive with culture, creativity, and celebration.
If you prefer to avoid the crowds, consider visiting Edinburgh in the shoulder seasons of spring (March to May) or autumn (September to November), when the weather is still pleasant and the city is less crowded with tourists. From blooming cherry blossoms in the Meadows to golden foliage in the Botanic Gardens, spring and autumn offer a feast for the senses as Edinburgh transitions from one season to the next.
For those seeking a truly magical experience, consider visiting Edinburgh during the winter months (December to February), when the city is transformed into a winter wonderland with festive markets, sparkling lights, and a dusting of snow on the cobbled streets. From ice skating in St Andrew Square to warming up with a dram of whisky by the fire, winter in Edinburgh is a time of cosy comforts and festive cheer that’s sure to warm the heart.
Staying in Edinburgh
When it comes to finding the perfect place to stay in Edinburgh, the city offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference.
For those seeking luxury and refinement, consider staying in one of Edinburgh’s iconic historic hotels, where elegant interiors, impeccable service, and luxurious amenities await. From the legendary Balmoral Hotel to the opulent The Witchery by the Castle, Edinburgh’s historic hotels offer a taste of old-world charm and timeless elegance.
If you prefer a more intimate and personalised experience, consider staying in one of Edinburgh’s many boutique guesthouses and bed and breakfasts like Black Ivy. Let’s take a look at some of its features:
- Convenient location: Situated in a trendy but relaxed area of Edinburgh, our boutique Edinburgh hotel boasts beautiful views and easy access to the city centre.
- Quality dining options: Our restaurant offers breakfast, brunch, lunch and dinner options from 8am – 10pm every day of the week.
- Excellent customer service: Our wonderful staff are welcoming, attentive, and accommodating to ensure a pleasant experience for all our guests.
- Cosy ambiance and decor: A unique and appealing ambiance with cool and stylish decor, provides our guests with a cosy and boutique vibe.
- Beautiful outdoor seating: Our relaxing outdoor terrace is a true gem in the city and is a popular place for guests, tourists and locals to gather, especially in the warmer months.
- Lively atmosphere: With a live DJ playing until 1 am on Friday and Saturday nights, Black Ivy’s indoor and outdoor bars are very much the place to be for those seeking a fun and energetic night out in Bruntsfield!
You can book a table or room here!
For those traveling on a budget, Edinburgh offers plenty of budget-friendly accommodation options, including hostels, guesthouses, and budget hotels, where you can enjoy comfortable accommodations without breaking the bank.
Ready for a memorable experience at Edinburgh?
As we come to the end of our journey through the enchanting city of Edinburgh, it’s clear that this historic gem nestled amidst the rolling hills of Scotland is a destination like no other. From its ancient castles and medieval streets to its vibrant festivals and thriving cultural scene, Edinburgh offers a rich tapestry of experience for tourists.
So what are you waiting for? Channel your adventurous spirit, pack your bags, and prepare for the travel of a lifetime as you explore the wonders of Edinburgh!
If you have any further questions or need assistance with planning your Edinburgh adventure, feel free to reach out to us at Black Ivy. We’re here to help you make the most of your visit and ensure that your time in Edinburgh is nothing short of magical!
Thank you for joining us on this journey through the heart of Edinburgh. We can’t wait to welcome you to our beautiful city and share with you the wonders that await around every corner!
